Ad-Dukhaan (The Smoke)

Verse 40 - 42

Table of Contents

    40. Indeed the Day of Distinction [between truth and falsehood] is the time appointed for all of them -

    41. The Day when a friend avails not a friend [of his] in anything and no help can they receive [from any source],

    42. Except him on whom Allah has Mercy. Indeed He is the Omnipotent, the Most Merciful.

    Since creation enjoys a true purpose, Resurrection should occur. Since the All-Wise Lord created the world of existence as per truth, He will not abandon His favorite creature following his death. All humanity will gather on the Day of Resurrection, but man will be alone then.

    The Day of Distinction (yawm al-fasl), the appointed time when all humanity gather, is one of the appellations of Resurrection, since truth and falsehood will be distinguished on that Day and the wrong doings of wrong doers will be compensated.

    The people of truth and falsehood will clearly see their past deeds and their deeds will be recompensed.

    According to the latter two Verses no friend may meet the demands of his friend since no one will be able to extend help to his friends unless one will be granted Divine Mercy and Favor, since Glory, Dignity, and Succor will solely belong to Divine Essence.

    He is All-Merciful and All-Gracious toward his creatures. He chastises or forgives whomever He Wills. It is needless to say that His chastisement and forgiving are based on Divine Justice and Wisdom and no wrong will be done to anyone.

    Since His Mercy surpasses His Wrath, we are all hopeful to enjoy His Mercy and sinners, no matter to what extent they have transgressed the bounds, should not despair of His Mercy.

    It is in the Holy Qur’an that:

    “Certainly no one despairs of Allah’s Mercy, except the people who disbelieve”1 .

    The righteous good doing pious should fear God at all times and not be arrogant for their deeds since they may never know whether their deeds are accepted by God. It is reported from Infallible Imams that believers’ hope and fear should be like the two pans of the balance.